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在国家重点建设工程——长江上游水土保持重点防治工程(简称“长治”工程)开展两年多的时候,《中华人民共和国水土保持法颁布实施了。我们为之欢呼:水土保持工作从此走上了法制轨道!水土保持事业将更加兴旺发达!我们为之振奋:《水土保持法》的贯彻执行,必将使业已轰轰烈烈开展的“长治”工程锦上添花、硕果更丰! 长江是我国第一大河.长江流域在我国国民经济中占有举足轻重的地位,但由于历史的原因,长期以来,日益严重的水土流失严重阻碍了长江流域山丘区农业经济的发展。建国以来,长江流域水土保持治理保存面积5.7万km~2,但同期新增水土流失面积超过治理面积。50年代至今,长江流域的水土流失面积由35万km~2上升
In the state key construction project - the key project of soil and water conservation in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River (referred to as “Changzhi” project) for more than two years, “Soil and Water Conservation Law of the People’s Republic of China was promulgated. We cheer: soil and water conservation work has since embarked on the track of law! Soil and water conservation will be more prosperous! We are excited about: ”Soil and Water Conservation Law,“ the implementation will surely make the already vigorous ”Changzhi" project icing on the cake, The Yangtze River is the largest river in our country.The Yangtze River Basin occupies a pivotal position in the national economy of our country.However, due to historical reasons, the increasingly serious soil and water loss has hindered the agricultural economy in the hills in the Yangtze River Valley for a long time. Since the founding of the People’s Republic, the conservancy area for soil and water conservation in the Yangtze River Basin has been conserved in an area of 57,000 km ~ 2, but the newly increased area of soil erosion and soil erosion has exceeded the area under governance. Since the 1950s, the area of soil erosion in the Yangtze River valley has risen from 350,000 to 2 km2