浅攻进筑战略战术,是庆历时期以范仲淹为代表的一批有识之士,身临前线,从实践中总结出来的克夏制胜的军事理论。虽然不是范仲淹率先提出的,却是在他的倡导并身体力行下形成的,并有规模地付诸庆历时期的军事实践,并被证明是卓有成效的。它是在和平手段用尽,在“中国利害”得以维护之后实施的。范仲淹反对非因国家核心利益与敌方计较,造成长期兵连祸结的严重后果,与章惇之流穷兵黩武不可同日而语。历史表明,遵循它就能战胜西夏,违背它就一定失败。因此,范仲淹的军事思想与军事实践在宋夏战争史上具有典型性,其地位有重新讨论、评价的必要。 Light attack into the building strategy and tactics, during the Qing dynasty to Fan Zhongyan represented by a group of people of insight, are front-line, from the practice summed up the victory of the military theory of Khat. Although not first proposed by Fan Zhongyan, it was formed under his advocacy and physical strength and was systematically put into practice during the Qing dynasty. It proved to be fruitful. It is exhausted by the peaceful means and implemented after the maintenance of “China’s interests.” Fan Zhongyan opposes the serious consequences caused by non-payment of the core interests of the country and the enemy as a result of long-term military and civil warfare. History shows that following it can defeat Xixia and defeat it must fail. Therefore, Fan Zhongyan’s military thought and military practice are typical in the history of the Song and Xia war years, and their status is necessary for re-discussion and evaluation.