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朱德熙先生较早地注意到“给给”的使用情况,后来学者也多有关注。从收集到的资料来看,具有这种语法现象的方言多在西北官话(如兰州方言、宁夏黄河湟水沿岸方言、宁夏中宁方言)和晋语(如内蒙古晋语、山西文水方言、平定方言)中。而处在中原官话(信蚌片)的河南罗山方言中也具有“给给”连用的语法现象。文章较为详尽地描写了罗山方言中“给给”所能出现的几种句类环境,希望能为深入探讨“给给”的使用情况提供一些新资料。
Mr. Zhu Dexi earlier noticed “give ” usage, and later scholars also have more attention. From the collected data, there are many dialects with such grammatical phenomena such as dialects of Lanzhou, dialects of Huangshui River in Ningxia, Zhongning dialect of Ningxia and Jin dialects such as Jin dialect of Inner Mongolia, Wenshui dialect of Shanxi, Pingding dialect). And in the Central Plains Mandarin (letter mussel film) in Henan Luoshan dialect also has “give ” grammar phenomenon. The article describes in more detail the several sentence environments that can appear in the Luoshan dialect in the hope of providing some new information for the further exploration of the usage of “giving”.