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目的 观察自发性气胸患者行胸腔镜手术治疗并应用综合护理的效果?方法 本次试验观察对象选取来我院就诊的76 例自发性气胸患者， 随机将其划分为两组，每组38 例，常规护理应用于对照组，综合护理应用于观察组，分析两组患者术后并发症与恢复时间?结果 对比观察组2.63% 的并发症发生率，对照组发生并发症的概率更高，有明显差异性(P < 0.05);比较观察组，对照组住院时间?气体停止逸出时间以及胸管留置时间更长，有明显差异性(P < 0.05)?结论 在自发性气胸胸腔镜手术治疗中应用综合护理，能够加快患者恢复速“,”Objective To observe the effect of thoracoscopic surgery and comprehensive nursing for patients with spontaneous pneumothorax. Methods A total of 76 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax patients were randomly divided into two groups， 38 cases in each group. Routine nursing was applied to the control group and comprehensive nursing was applied to the observation group. The postoperative complications and recovery time of the two groups were analyzed. Results Compared with the observation group， the incidence of complications in the control group was 2.63%， the incidence of complications in the control group was higher， with significant difference (P<0.05). Compared with the observation group， the hospitalization time， gas stopping time and thoracic tube indwelling time in the control group were longer， with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of comprehensive nursing in the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery can speed up the recovery of patients， and is worthy of promotion and application.