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1959~1960年广东某药厂在生产氯化乙基汞过程中,因设备及防护不周,一批工人发生了慢性中毒。另有2名工人,因两个乙基汞瓶(约装药液100公斤)打破,在收拾过程中,吸人毒物过多而发生亚急性中毒,先后在第36天、50天死亡。上述中毒者共47人。其中在中山医学院内科住院治疗者37人(其余在门诊治疗)。已由黄葆钧等将临床资料作过总结(见1964年中华卫生杂志)。为了探索氯化乙基汞中毒病人之远期后果,我们在中山医学院等单位的大力协助下,于1966年1月(中毒6年后)对该批中毒病人进行了一次调查,情况如下。
1959 ~ 1960 Guangdong, a pharmaceutical company in the production of ethyl mercury chloride in the process, due to ill-fitting equipment and protection, a number of workers have chronic poisoning. Another two workers, broken by two ethylmercury bottles (about 100 kg of liquid preparation), were subacutely poisoned by excessive intake of toxic substances during the cleaning up. They died on the 36th day and 50 days later. The poisoning a total of 47 people. Among them, 37 were hospitalized in Zhongshan Medical College (the others were outpatient treatment). Clinical data have been summarized by Huang Baojun et al (see 1964 China Health Journal). In order to explore the long-term consequences of patients exposed to ethylmercury chloride poisoning, we conducted a survey on the batches of poisoned patients in January 1966 (six years after poisoning) with the great help of Zhongshan Medical College and other units.