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有元一代,为了控制和管理山西地区的盐业生产,元统治者逐步建立起行使职权较为完备的盐务管理专门机构,并且设有各级职官,进行盐业的产销经营,以便获取大量的财政收入。其间,河东解盐的生产经营不断发展,产量颇大,利润丰饶。同时,私盐贩运愈演愈烈,各种案件越来越多。元末之际,解州盐池在生产经营的过程中,还逐渐在当地创建起新兴城镇。本文拟就有元一代解州盐池的政权机构、生产经营的恢复发展、官民营销与私盐禁销以及盐城建设的前后过程等若干问题展开论述。
In order to control and manage salt production in Shanxi Province, the Yuan rulers gradually set up specialized agencies for the administration of salt administrations with more complete functions and powers and set up officials at all levels to carry out sales and marketing operations of the salt industry so as to obtain large quantities Of the fiscal revenue. In the meantime, Hedong salt production continues to develop, production is large, profitable. At the same time, smuggling of illicit salt is intensifying with more and more cases in various forms. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, the solution salt pond in the process of production and management, but also gradually create new towns in the local. This article intends to elaborate a number of issues such as the regime organs of the state salt pool of the state, the restoration and development of the production and operation, the banning of official and private sales, the banning of private salt and the process of Yancheng construction.