论文部分内容阅读
患女,53岁。因反复齿龈出血下肢瘀斑4年复发一月于1990年3月住院。患者于1974年产后因上腹部灼痛不适而拒食蔬菜及水果。体质渐消瘦,1986年始牙齿肿胀出血,前门牙部松动脱落,下肢大片瘀血斑,四肢疼痛。不发烧,多次住院查骨髓像正常。诊断未明,每次住院应用止血药及维生素C静点,症状消失。每年春季复发加重。查体:体温36.7℃,脉搏86次/min,血压18/12kPa。发育正常,营养差,神清,贫血外貌。12个牙齿脱落,齿龈肿胀有暗红色瘀斑,咽后壁有4cm直径大瘀斑及散在出血点。扁桃体不肿大,心、肺、腹部无异常。双手皮
Women, 53 years old. Bleeding due to repeated bleeding leg ecchymosis 4 years recurrence in January 1990 in March hospitalization. The patient refused to eat vegetables and fruits in 1974 because of the upper abdomen burning pain and discomfort. Gradually thin physique, the beginning of the tooth swelling in 1986 bleeding, loose frontal teeth off, large blood stasis limbs, limb pain. No fever, multiple hospital check bone marrow normal. Diagnosis is unknown, each application of hemostatic hospitalization and vitamin C static point, the symptoms disappear. Recurrence each spring increased. Physical examination: body temperature 36.7 ℃, pulse 86 beats / min, blood pressure 18 / 12kPa. Normal development, poor nutrition, clear appearance, anemia appearance. 12 teeth off, swollen gums have dark red ecchymosis, pharyngeal wall 4cm diameter ecchymosis and scattered bleeding point. Tonsils do not enlarge, heart, lungs, abdomen without exception. Hands and hands