西部大开发不仅需要投资，更需要商业进取精神。西部与东部在商业进取精神方面的差别，是东西部经济差距的另一个重要原因。改革开放后东南沿海经济的迅速起飞，既得益于优惠政策、对外开放机遇和外资的大量涌入，还得益于沿海人随时存在的危机感和强烈的商业进取精神，这正是 The large-scale development of the western region not only requires investment, but also requires the entrepreneurial spirit of business. The difference between the entrepreneurial spirit of the west and the east is another important reason for the economic gap between the east and the west. After the reform and opening up, the rapid take-off of the coastal economy in southeastern China has benefited not only from the preferential policies, the great influx of opening-up opportunities and foreign investment, but also from the ongoing crises and strong entrepreneurial spirit of the coastal population, which is exactly