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由五个少数民族自治区和陕、甘、青、云、贵、川等六个多民族省份组成的西部与民族地区,占我国领土总面积的2/3,有两亿多人口,我国大部分自然资源也都分布于这一地区。因此,这里的改革、开放及其整个经济社会的发展,对全国有着举足轻重的制约和影响。随着改革、开放的深入,积极研究其改革、开放与发展的特殊模式和道路,具有更加重要的意义。
The western and ethnic regions, consisting of the five ethnic autonomous regions and the six multi-ethnic provinces of Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, account for two thirds of the total territory of our country and have a population of more than 200 million. Most of our country Natural resources are also distributed in this area. Therefore, the reform and opening up here and the development of its entire economy and society have a decisive influence on the whole country. With the deepening of reform and opening up, it is of even greater significance to actively study the special modes and paths of its reform, opening up and development.