实行财政补贴,是我国财政工作的一项重要政策。从50年代以来,财政补贴在各个不同的历史时期,对促进我国经济建设,深化经济体制改革,平抑市场物价,安定人民生活,都起了积极的作用。但是,现在财政补贴范围越来越广,项目越来越多,金额越来越大,不仅给经济建设和经济体制改革带来新的矛盾和困难,而且使财政背上了日益沉重的包 The implementation of financial subsidies is an important policy of China’s financial work. Since the 1950s, financial subsidies have played a positive role in promoting economic construction, deepening economic restructuring, stabilizing market prices and stabilizing people’s lives in various historical periods. However, nowadays, the scope of financial subsidies is getting wider and wider. Projects are getting more and more and more and more in amount. This not only brings new contradictions and difficulties to the economic construction and economic restructuring, but also brings more financial backpacks