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在过去的几十年,原子能工业所需的浓缩铀主要是靠气体扩散法获得,而气体离心法则处于研究、发展和完善的阶段,而且各主要国家对离心法的重视和研究程度也各有不同。但苏联很早就对离心法给予了很大的重视并获得了极大的成功,且引起了国际上的重视。下面是美国核子交易公司1989年9月份出版的253期月报中刊登的一篇评论,可作为我们了解苏联离心浓缩技术的参考。
In the past few decades, the enriched uranium required by the atomic energy industry was mainly obtained by gas diffusion method, while the gas centrifuge method was in the stage of research, development and improvement, and the importance and research of the centrifugation method in each major country were also different. different. However, the Soviet Union paid great attention to the centrifugation method and achieved great success. It has attracted international attention. The following is a review published in the 253 monthly report published by the US Nuclear Transaction Corp. in September 1989, which serves as a reference for us to understand the Soviet centrifugal enrichment technology.