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目的:通过问卷调查了解产后抑郁患者产生心理疾病的原因、心理状态,为采取心理护理干预提供依据。方法:2006年8月至2007年8月住院分娩的378例产妇,以问卷形式调查其心理状况后,进行综合心理干预,包括产前住院环境介绍,讲解待产与分娩的有关知识等,同时采用合理的干预措施,并使用中医养生调理哲学思想指导患者。结果:接受心理干预后绝大多数产妇很快能从产后抑郁的困境中走出。结论:实施心理护理与干预,对产后抑郁具有积极有效的防治作用。
Objective: To investigate the causes and psychological status of mental illness in postpartum depression patients through questionnaire survey, and provide the basis for psychological nursing intervention. Methods: From August 2006 to August 2007, 378 pregnant women delivered in hospital were surveyed by questionnaire to investigate the psychological condition. Comprehensive psychological interventions were introduced, including prenatal hospital introduction, explanations on the relationship between childbirth and childbirth, Reasonable interventions, and use the philosophy of TCM health conditioning to guide patients. RESULTS: The vast majority of mothers after psychological intervention were able to quickly emerge from the predicament of postpartum depression. Conclusion: The implementation of psychological care and intervention has a positive and effective preventive and therapeutic effect on postpartum depression.