在清初实学学风背景下,挖掘孟子思想中的实学内容成为王夫之孟学研究之重点和特色。王夫之主张人性一元论,提出“日生日成”之性论观;重视为学工夫,注重从日常生活的角度阐释和实践传统道德观念。王夫之的学术思想与当时社会背景和学术思潮密切相关,其孟学研究传递了清初学风转轨的重要讯息。 Under the background of real learning style in the early Qing Dynasty, digging the real learning content in Mencius thought becomes the focus and characteristic of Wang Fuzhi’s study on Meng. Wang Fuzhi advocated the monism of human nature and put forward the view on the nature of “the birthday of a man as a whole.” He emphasized that he should learn from his everyday life and pay attention to explaining and practicing traditional moral concepts from the perspective of daily life. Wang Fuzhi’s academic thought was closely related to the social background and academic thought at that time. His study of Meng Xue conveyed the important message of the change of style of study in early Qing Dynasty.