论文部分内容阅读
在目前我国人口政策调整与农村地区文化消费需求上升的背景下,本文构建一个包含农村地区人口结构与居民文化消费关系的分析框架,具体分析农村地区年龄结构、家庭抚养比、教育状况、家庭规模及人口自然增长与居民文化消费支出之间的关系,通过省际面板数据实证发现:一是农村地区人口的教育程度与家庭消费支出呈正相关;二是证实了农村家庭规模与家庭消费呈“倒U型”结构,也说明了当下实行“二胎”政策的可行性;三是从区域来看,中部农村地区的文化消费与人口结构关系更为紧密。因此,未来在人口政策的实施操作上,应考虑到各地区的政策差异。
Under the background of the current population policy adjustment in our country and the rising demand for cultural consumption in rural areas, this paper constructs an analytical framework that contains the relationship between population structure and residents’ cultural consumption in rural areas, and concretely analyzes the age structure, dependency ratio, education status, family size And the relationship between the natural population growth and residents’ cultural consumption expenditure. Empirical evidence from the inter-provincial panel data shows that: First, the educational level of population in rural areas is positively correlated with household consumption expenditure; secondly, it is confirmed that the rural household size and household consumption are “ Inverted U-shape ”structure, and also shows the feasibility of implementing the“ second birth ”policy at present. Thirdly, from the regional perspective, the cultural consumption and population structure in the rural areas in the central region are more closely related. Therefore, in the future, the implementation of population policies should take into account the policy differences in various regions.