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采用不同配比的栽培基质及施肥方式栽培7个品种的非洲菊,结果表明热带草原、阳光海岸、太阳风和紫衣4个品种适宜在本地种植.蘑菇渣(1/3)∶堆土(1/3)∶珍珠岩(1/3)栽培的非洲菊的生长较旺盛、缺硼症比例最低.以复合肥做底肥时,非洲菊的长势超过对照,缺硼症比例低于对照.故利用传统的堆土栽培非洲菊,可施用复合肥提高基质的肥力,并添加珍珠岩改善基质的物理结构.
Seven cultivars of Gerbera jamesonii were cultivated with different proportion of culture substrates and fertilizers. The results showed that four varieties of savannah, Sunshine Coast, solar wind and purple were suitable for local planting. Mushroom residue (1/3) 3) Perlite (1/3) Gerbera grown more vigorous growth, the lowest proportion of boron deficiency.With compound fertilizer as a base fertilizer, Gerbera grows more than the control, the proportion of boron deficiency is lower than the control.Therefore, the use of traditional Heap soil culture Gerbera, compound fertilizer can be applied to improve the fertility of the matrix, and add perlite to improve the physical structure of the matrix.