自2001年新一轮基础教育课程改革以来,以学生发展为本的理念,以自主、合作、探究为主的学习方式,逐渐深入人心。就现在的学生而言,已不甘心做知识的容器,而是逐渐开始用自己的大脑思考问题、发现问题,课堂上思维活跃,敢于质疑,敢于提问,善于表达,勇于向老师“发难”。但是由于受 Since the new round of basic education curriculum reform in 2001, the concept of student development as the foundation, and the learning style based on autonomy, cooperation and inquiry have gradually gained popular support. Nowadays, students are not willing to be the container of knowledge. Instead, they gradually begin to think and find problems in their own minds. They are active in thinking and daring to question questions, are daring to ask questions, are good at expressing themselves, and have the courage to challenge their teachers. ". However, due to