公平是公共决策的优先性价值,政府在公共决策的价值考量中,应当将公平置于优先地位。公共决策应当维护社会的公平原则,彰显社会的正义性。与此同时,公共决策还要追求效率这一价值目标。在市场经济条件下,政府必须以公共决策的优先性价值为基础正确把握公平与效率的辩证关系。 Fairness is the priority value of public decision-making. In considering the value of public decision-making, the government should give priority to fairness. Public decision-making should safeguard the principle of fairness in society and highlight the social justice. At the same time, public policy also pursues the value goal of efficiency. Under market economy, the government must correctly grasp the dialectical relationship between fairness and efficiency based on the priority value of public decision-making.