论文部分内容阅读
目的:研究药师对临床不合理用药的药学干预,为临床用药提供参考依据。方法:本文采取回顾性分析法。调取2012年1月-6月和2013年1月-6月药师对临床不合理用药的药学干预前、后儿科和妇科患者病历和临床用药方案。结果:药师干预后2013年1月-6月临床处方不合格率、抗菌药物使用率、患者不良反应率和抗菌药物费用各项指标均比药师干预前2012年1月-6月显著降低(P<0.05)。结论:药师对临床不合理用药进行药学干预,有效提高临床合理用药。
OBJECTIVE: To study pharmacological interventions of pharmacists on irrational clinical use and provide reference for clinical use. Methods: This article adopts retrospective analysis. In January 2012-June 2012 and January-June 2013, pharmacists took the medical records and clinical medication regimens of the pediatric and gynecological patients before and after the pharmacological intervention for clinical unreasonable use. Results: After the intervention of pharmacists, the failure rate of clinical prescriptions, the rate of antibacterials utilization, the rate of adverse reactions and the cost of antibacterial drugs in January-June 2013 were significantly lower than those of January-June 2012 before the intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion: Pharmacists’ pharmacological intervention on irrational clinical use of drugs can effectively improve the rational use of clinical medicine.