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本文自1988年5月至195年5月对我院行CT检查的956例013发病儿进行分组统计,结果显示CT异常418例,阳性率为43.7%,其中颅脑异常占93.5%(外伤42.1%,肿瘤7.1%,新生儿疾病5.0%,先天畸形6.6%,脑血管病变5.8%,脑萎缩7.7%,脑积水6.8%);胸腹脏器异常5.3%;脊柱与四肢异常1.2%。认为颅脑CT检查很重要,除对小儿脑外伤并发症检出外,对有窒息及产伤史新生儿更为重要,对年长儿不明原因的头痛、头晕也应行CT检查,以尽早检出脑血管病变和占位性病变。
This article from May 1988 to May 195 in our hospital CT examination of 956 cases of 013 children were grouped, the results showed 418 cases of abnormal CT, the positive rate was 43.7%, of which brain abnormalities accounted for 93.5 % (Trauma 42.1%, cancer 7.1%, neonatal disease 5.0%, congenital malformation 6.6%, cerebrovascular disease 5.8%, brain atrophy 7.7%, hydrocephalus 6.8 %); Abnormal thoracic and abdominal organs 5.3%; anomalous spine and limbs 1.2%. That the brain CT examination is very important, in addition to the detection of pediatric brain injury complications, the history of asphyxia and birth trauma in neonates is more important for older children with unexplained headache, dizziness CT should be performed as soon as possible Detected cerebrovascular disease and space-occupying lesions.