一、前言 中国大地构造研究已有数十年历史。早在四十年代中期黄汲清发表了“中国主要地质构造单位”,其后又有各种不同学术观点的中国大地构造文献问世。但从板块构造观点研究中国大地构造则开展的很晚,不过为近数年间之事。中国幅员广大,地质构造复杂,以往的地质资料又缺乏有关板块构造的记载,因而现在要论述全国的板块构造,很感资料的不足。这里只能讲一个大致的轮廓,有些地方也还只是一些设想。 I. Preface The study of the tectonics of China has been for decades. As early as the mid-1940s, Huang Jiqing published “China’s major geological structure unit”, followed by a variety of different academic point of view of China’s tectonic literature come out. However, from the plate tectonic point of view to study China’s tectonic structure is carried out very late, but for the last few years. China is vast in size and complex in geological structure. The geological data in the past lacked the record of plate tectonics. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss the plate tectonics in the country and the lack of information. There is only a rough outline here, and some are just some ideas.