克劳德·伯尔纳是 19世纪法国伟大的生理学家和一代哲人 ,他一生的实验研究几乎遍及生理学的各个领域。生理学家公认伯尔纳在胰腺的消化功能、肝脏的糖元生成功能、血管运动机制、箭毒和一氧化碳等毒物作用机制的研究方面都处于当时的领先地位。伯尔纳的研究为现代生理学和生物化学以及巴甫洛夫的工作奠定了基础 ,开创了实验生理学的先河。 Claude Bernard is a great philosopher and a generation of nineteenth-century French physiologists, his life’s experimental research in almost all areas of physiology. Physiologists acknowledge Bernassian’s leadership in the study of the pancreas’s digestive function, the glycogen production in the liver, the mechanism of blood vessel movement, and the toxic effects of arrowhead poison and carbon monoxide. Berner’s research laid the groundwork for modern physiology and biochemistry as well as Pavlov’s work and pioneered experimental physiology.