一、重视能力培养的意义首先,这是为适应当前世界教学改革发展的趋势和潮流的。当前世界教学改革发展的趋势,很重要的一个方面,就是对传统的教学论提出挑战。传统的教学论是偏重于知识的记忆的。唯心论的唯理论认为,人类有一种天赋的理性或悟性,可以接受现成的知识。由此把教师和学生的任务简单地归结为教书和读书。过去我们说:“学校是传授知识的地方”。这话本身虽没错,但带来的后果是,死记知识的比较多,而能力的发展却忽略了。所以教学质量 First, pay attention to the significance of capacity-building First, this is to adapt to the current world teaching reform and development trends and trends. The current trend of world teaching reform and development, a very important aspect, is to challenge the traditional teaching theory. The traditional teaching theory emphasizes the memory of knowledge. The idealism doctrine holds that mankind has a natural sense or understanding that can accept readily available knowledge. The task of teachers and students is thus simply attributed to teaching and reading. In the past we said: “The school is the place to impart knowledge.” Although these words are correct in themselves, the consequence of this is that there is more knowledge of dead-end and the development of abilities is neglected. So teaching quality