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社区感染是一类发病率较高的感染性疾病,长期工作在社区,这类患者门诊很常见,而且急诊就诊率更高,几乎占急诊工作量的60%,需引起社区医务工作者的重视。社区感染中以呼吸道感染最为常见,消化道和泌尿道和皮肤软组织感染等次之,不同部位感染的病原体因季节、年龄、身体基本状况而不尽相同。1社区获得性呼吸道感染包括上呼吸道感染和下呼吸道感染1.1上呼吸道感染以春、冬季和秋、冬季交替时多见,
Community infection is a type of infectious disease with a high incidence and long-term work in the community. Outpatients such patients are very common and the emergency attend rate is higher, accounting for almost 60% of the emergency workload, which should be paid more attention to by community health workers . Respiratory infections are the most common among community infections, followed by infections of the digestive tract, urinary tract and skin and soft tissue. Pathogens infected in different parts are not the same due to season, age and basic condition of the body. 1 Community-acquired respiratory tract infections include upper respiratory tract infection and lower respiratory tract infection 1.1 upper respiratory tract infection in spring, winter and autumn and winter alternating more common,