无产阶级还是资产阶级掌握革命领导权的问题，是新民主主义革命时期的一个根本问题。瞿秋白第一个提出了无产阶级领导权思想，并为如何实现无产阶级领导权进行了探索和论证，指出无产阶级必须争得统一战线的领导权，必须注重农民问题，加强工农联盟，必须强调同资产阶级右翼争夺领导权，必须争取对政权和军权的领导。瞿秋白的无产阶级领导权思想为中国革命理论的形成作出了重要贡献 The proletariat or the bourgeoisie has the task of grasping revolutionary leadership. It is a fundamental issue during the new-democratic revolution. Qu Qiubai first proposed the idea of ​​proletarian leadership and explored and demonstrated how to realize proletarian leadership. He pointed out that the proletariat must win the leadership of the united front, must pay attention to the problem of peasants, and strengthen the alliance between workers and peasants. For the right bids of the bourgeoisie to fight for leadership, we must strive for leadership over the political power and the military power. Qu Qiubai’s Proletarian Leadership Thought Has Made Important Contributions to the Formation of the Chinese Revolutionary Theory