Effects of Cr, Ni and Cu on the Corrosion Behavior of Low Carbon Microalloying Steel in a Cl~- Conta

来源 :Journal of Materials Science & Technology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:angelboy8100
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The effects of Cr, Ni and Cu on the corrosion behavior of low carbon microalloying steel in a Cl containing environment were investigated. The results revealed that the corrosion process could be divided into the initia stage in which the corrosion rate increased with accumulation of corrosion products and the later stage in which homogeneous and compact inner rust layers started to protect steel substrate out of corrosion mediums. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that the rust layers of the three-group steels (Cr Cr-Ni and Cr-Ni-Cu steels) were composed of α-FeOOH,β-FeOOH,γ-FeOOH, Fe3O4 and large amounts o amorphous compounds. The content of amorphous compounds of CreNieCu steel was about 2%-3% more than that of CreNi steel. The results of electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) showed that Cr concentrated mainly in the inner region of the rust of Cr-Ni-Cu steel, inner/outer interface especially, whereas Ni was uniformly distributed all over the rust and Cu was noticed rarely after 73 wet/dry cycles. The addition of C and Ni was beneficial to the formation of dense and compact inner rust layer, which was the most importan reason for the improvement of corrosion resistance of experimental steel. The effects of Cr, Ni and Cu on the corrosion behavior of low carbon microalloying steel in a Cl containing environment were investigated. The results revealed that the corrosion process could be divided into the initia stage in which the corrosion rate increased with accumulation of corrosion products and the later stage in which homogeneous and compact inner rust layers started to protect steel substrate out of corrosion mediums. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that the rust layers of the three-group steels (Cr Cr-Ni and Cr -Ni-Cu steels) were composed of α-FeOOH, β-FeOOH, γ-FeOOH, Fe3O4 and large amounts of amorphous compounds. The content of amorphous compounds of CreNieCu steel was about 2% -3% more than that of CreNi steel . The results of electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) showed that Cr concentrated mainly in the inner region of the rust of Cr-Ni-Cu steel, inner / outer interface especially, whereas Ni was uniformly distributed all over the rust and Cu was noticed rarely after 73 wet / dry cycles. The addition of C and Ni was beneficial to the formation of dense and compact inner rust layer, which was the most importan reason for the improvement of corrosion resistance of experimental steel.
其他文献
知识图谱分析方法的正确运用可以帮助我们系统分析人文社科各专业方向研究中的热点领域及发展趋势.运用知识图谱分析方法对我国商务英语课程研究进行分析得出结论:商务英语课
高校科技工作者是高校科技活动的主体,支持高校科技工作者参与科技决策是高校科技评价改革的重要内容.但据调查研究显示,我国高校科技工作者目前对科技评价的满意度较低,参与
文章对“北京市肿瘤登记信息系统建立和完善”一文进行了评论,肯定了通过医院信息系统直接采集肿瘤病例信息的数据收集方式,认为他们不仅建立了基于医院信息系统的肿瘤登记系
国家自然科学基金是我国基础研究投入最主要的渠道,也是高等院校获取科技项目和经费的重要来源。因此,通过精细化管理提升项目申报率已成为高校科研管理人员必须正视的问题。
大学物理是应用技术大学工科类学生的一门重要的基础课,构建符合高层次应用型人才培养要求的大学物理课程教学体系意义重大.应着重从更新教育理念、优化教学内容、改革教学模
我们国家是具有五千年悠久历史的文明古国.而我们的传统文化也是支撑我们国家走到现在的重要根基.但是随着时代的发展,现代化科技化的东西越来越多,很多传统的文化都在逐渐的
传统的科技人才分为基础研究型、应用研究型和试验发展型三大类.但随着科学技术的不断发展,技术创业型人才成为近年来不断涌现的一大类科技人才,科技人才的分类发生了变化.基
随着教育改革的不断推进,高中英语也在这个过程中对教学进行了改革,其中英语短文的续写就是当今英语教学中的新型教学内容,但是对于学生不熟悉的学科来讲,英语写作本就是一件
今年上半年,在国内外经济形势复杂、宏观经济下行压力加大的情况下,全市上下积极应对大环境、努力营造小气候,坚持一手抓群众路线教育实践活动,一手抓经济社会发展,取得了两
"互联网+"背景下,平面设计专业在课程体系、对社会的认识及高端人才培养等方面还存在一些问题。"互联网+"时代下,平面设计专业人才培养要建立"专业+工作室+项目"的创新型人才