【摘 要】
：
The usability of polyoxyethylene stearate with 10 ethylene epoxides (POES 10) as lubricant in warp sizing was investigated for replacing sizing cream in order t
【机 构】
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Key Laboratory of Eco-textile of Ministry of Education,Anhui Key Laboratory of Textile Materials
论文部分内容阅读
The usability of polyoxyethylene stearate with 10 ethylene epoxides (POES 10) as lubricant in warp sizing was investigated for replacing sizing cream in order to prevent blockage of paste delivery tube.The influences of POES 10 and sizing cream upon the adhesion of starch to fibers and the performances of starch film were measured and compared.Then,the usability of POES 10 as lubricant was evaluated through the comparison between POES 10 and sizing cream in tensile behaviors,abrasion resistance,and hairiness of sized cotton yarns.The experimental observation demonstrates that the influence of POES 10 upon the adhesion is similar to that of sizing cream.POES I0 is superior to siting cream in tensile strength and breaking elongation of starch film when mass content of lubricants is equal to or exceeds 2％.Incorporating POES 10 into starch makes starch film more resistant to wear.Furthermore,POES 10 is preferred to sizing cream in the increase in tensile strength,loss in elongation,and abrasion resistance of sized cotton yarns.Using POES 10 as lubricant in size formulation is favorable to the decrease of longer hairs on sized yarns.POES 10 exhibits potential use during cotton warp sizing for replacing sizing cream.
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