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目的对民间常用中药材金樱根原植物来源进行考证。方法查考古本草对金樱子原植物和根的记载及附图,野外调查金樱根药材的原植物来源,通过产地收集金樱根药材原植物标本,核对药材原植物标本和咨询分类专家,并对采集的样品进行TLC分析。结果古本草记载的有关金樱根药材的植物来源为金樱子Rosa laevigata一个种。目前市场上商品金樱根药材原植物来源是蔷薇科蔷薇属多种植物;通过对收集的金樱根药材进行TLC分析表明不同植物来源的金樱根TLC有差异,但具有较为相似的主斑点。结论能更好地为药厂金樱根药材收购提供依据,保证金樱根药材的质量。
Objective To study the origin of the common Chinese herbal medicines Jin Yinggen. Methods Investigate the records and drawings of the original plants and roots of Rosa laevigata on the ancient herbs, investigate the original plant origin of Rosa ysmogensis in the field, collect the original specimens of the golden cherry roots through field of origin, check the original specimens of the medicinal plants and the experts in consultation and classification, Samples were analyzed by TLC. The results of the ancient Materia Medica recorded on the safflower roots of the plant origin of Rosa laevigata Rosa laevigata species. At present, the source of the original medicinal plants of the Golden Sagrada officinalis on the market is a variety of plants of the genus Rosa. The TLC analysis of the collected genus Sagittarius shows that the TLCs of the genus Saguacus vary with different plants, but have similar main spots. Conclusions can better provide the basis for the acquisition of Jin Ying root medicine to ensure the quality of Jin Sakorn root medicine.