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中央银行独立性程度与该国币值稳定呈正相关 ,中央银行法定职能与具有国际统一性的市场经济密不可分。在中国加入WTO和全球经济金融一体化已成必然的新形势下 ,借鉴国外先进经验 ,在法律上进一步强化中国人民银行的独立地位 ,使其对全国人民代表大会常委会负责。政府成为中国人民银行履行法定职责的坚强保障。中国人民银行在保持币值稳定的同时 ,应当与政府其他经济政策协调配合 ,共同促进经济增长。
The degree of independence of the central bank is positively correlated with the stability of the national currency. The statutory functions of the central bank are inseparable from the market economy with an international unification. Under the new situation that China’s accession to the WTO and the global economic and financial integration have become inevitable, it draws upon the advanced experience of other countries and further strengthens the PBC’s standing in law so that it is accountable to the NPC Standing Committee. The government has become a strong guarantee for the PBC to perform its statutory duties. While maintaining the stability of its currency value, the PBC should coordinate and cooperate with other government economic policies in order to jointly promote economic growth.