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背景城市化步伐的加快,推动了整个中国处于贫困阶层的农民大举进军城市务工,寻求发展。由于受各种因素的制约,绝大部分农民不得不把其子女留在出生地,在当地农村成长上学,从而产生了一个特殊时代的弱势群体——农村留守儿童。根据2005年全国人口抽样调查的数据推断,中国农村目前留守儿童数量超过了5800万人,其中14周岁以下的农村
Background Accelerating the pace of urbanization has pushed the entire poor peasants in China to march into the urban workforce and seek development. Due to the constraints of various factors, the vast majority of peasants had to leave their children in the birthplace and grow up in the local rural areas to go to school, resulting in a vulnerable group in a special era, left-behind children in rural areas. According to the data from the 2005 National Population Sample Survey, the current number of left-behind children in rural China exceeds 58 million, of which rural areas under 14 years of age