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中国—东盟自由贸易区的建立是双方加强经济合作的必然要求,同时也顺应了经济全球化和区域经济一体化的趋势,有利于双方更好地分享区域经济一体化所带来的好处。然而,当前我国和东盟各国的比较优势都集中在劳动密集型产品上,各成员国之间存在着较强的竞争性,自由贸易区建成后我国和东盟各国能否从中获得更大的利益?本文从福利经济学的角度出发,分析了建立“10+1”自由贸易区所可能产生的各种福利效应。
The establishment of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area is an inevitable requirement for both sides to strengthen economic cooperation. At the same time, it also conforms to the trend of economic globalization and regional economic integration and is conducive to a better sharing of the benefits brought by regional economic integration by both sides. However, at present, the comparative advantages of our country and ASEAN countries are all concentrated on labor-intensive products. There is strong competition between member countries. After the free trade zone is completed, can China and ASEAN countries gain greater benefits? From the perspective of welfare economics, this paper analyzes the various welfare effects that may be generated by the establishment of the “10 + 1” free trade zone.