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《周易》作为儒道合一的产物,其中许多卦都蕴含着深刻而丰富的古代美学思想,并影响及于后人,表现出中国审美的特点。贲卦是其中的一卦,联系到美学,讲的是文与质的问题。由贲卦引发出的“文”“质”关系的论述,构成了传统美学观念中“文饰之道”的思想要素。“白贲”是中国传统美学的重要概念,其所推崇的朴素美,本体美,简约美,一直以来为中国人所致力追求的最高审美境界。真正的绘画上品不贵五彩,水墨为上,文饰之道,白贲无咎。
As a product of the unity of Confucianism and Taoism, many of the hexagrams contain profound and rich ancient aesthetics and affect their descendants, showing the characteristics of Chinese aesthetics. Gossip is one of the hexagrams, linked to aesthetics, stresses the issue of quality and culture. The discussion about the relationship between “Wen ” and “Quality ” originating from Ben Gu constitutes the ideological element of “Wen Zhuangdao ” in the traditional concept of aesthetics. “White Ben ” is an important concept of Chinese traditional aesthetics. The simple beauty, the beauty of body and the simplicity of beauty advocated by it are always the highest aesthetic level that Chinese people are pursuing. The real painting is not expensive top grade, ink on the, decorated with the way, white Ben blameless.