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深入推进社会矛盾化解、社会管理创新、公正廉洁执法三项重点工作是全国政法工作会议根据我国国情、民情和经济社会发展现状对政法工作作出的富有针对性的战略部署。三项重点工作对检察机关提出了新的工作要求,同时也使我国打击和预防刑事犯罪的政策、特别是轻微刑事犯罪政策面临新的挑战。体现刑罚谦抑性与人道性的宽严相济的刑事政策,是我们正视社会和谐稳定与犯罪增长关系后做出科学理性的回应。探讨检察机关如何利用审查起诉职能对轻微犯罪实现宽严相济的刑事政策,对于检察机关化解社会矛盾、推进三项重点工作具有重大的理论和现实意义。
The three key tasks of deepening the resolution of social conflicts, innovating social management, and just and honest administration of law are the targeted strategic arrangements made by the National Conference on Political Work in accordance with the actual conditions of our country, conditions of the people and the economic and social development. The three key tasks have put forward new work requirements for the procuratorial organs, and at the same time, it has also given new impetus to our country’s policies on combating and preventing criminal crimes, especially minor ones. The criminal policy of temper justice and humaneness, which embodies the moderation and humanitarianism of penalties, is a response to the scientific rationality that we face squarely after the relationship between social harmony and stability and the growth of crime. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to explore how the procuratorial organs can make use of the criminal prosecutorial and prosecutorial functions to provide leniency and strictness to minor crimes. It is of great theoretical and practical significance for procuratorial organs to resolve social conflicts and promote the three key tasks.