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晚清自然灾害频发,外加战乱不断。赈灾成为清政府面临的重要问题之一。清政府有心赈灾而力有不逮。但随着晚清民族工商业的发展,民间慈善事业得以逐步兴起。随着中西方文化交流的加强,中国也吸收了西方慈善事业的经验,一种新的赈灾形式——民间义赈应运而生,有力地推动了近代慈善事业的发展,它对今天的赈灾活动亦不无启示。本文将针对晚清民间义赈重大现实意义浅论如下。
Frequent natural disasters in late Qing Dynasty, plus the continuous chaos. Disaster relief became one of the important issues facing the Qing government. Qing government endeavors to relieve the disaster. However, with the development of national industry and commerce in the late Qing Dynasty, non-governmental philanthropy was gradually emerging. With the enhancement of the cultural exchange between China and the West, China has also absorbed the experience of western philanthropy and a new form of disaster relief - the emergence of non-governmental relief work, which has effectively promoted the development of modern philanthropy. It has made great contributions to today’s disaster relief activities There is no apocalypse. This article will focus on the practical significance of civil relief in late Qing Dynasty as follows.