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通过分析《天堂》中鲁比镇老一代与年轻一代黑人在白人文化的影响下表现出的困惑和不同态度,揭示作者莫里森对继承与发展黑人民族文化的深刻思考。黑人既要接受白人社会的发展和白人文化,又不能抛弃黑人民族的传统文化。只有打破隔绝,以开放的心态面对社会,继承和发展黑人民族文化,黑人民族才能建立天堂,走向未来。
By analyzing the perplexity and different attitudes of the older generation and the younger generation of Negro in “paradise” in the influence of the white culture, this article reveals the profound thinking of the author Morrison on the inheritance and development of the black national culture. Blacks must accept the development of white society and white culture, but also can not abandon the traditional culture of black people. Only by breaking the isolation, facing the society with an open mind, and inheriting and developing the black ethnic culture, can the Negro nation build a paradise and move towards the future.