螳螂拳是我国优秀的传统武术拳种之一,其形成和发展深受中国传统哲学文化的影响。阴阳五行学说是我国哲学思想中的璀璨明珠,对螳螂拳中的阴阳五行学说进行研究,运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,具体以螳螂拳的功法、技法这两方面为切入点进行剖析,得出结论:阴阳五行学说对螳螂拳的功法、技法应用产生了深远影响。 Mantis boxing is one of China’s outstanding traditional martial arts boxing, its formation and development by the Chinese traditional philosophy and culture. The theory of yin and yang and the five elements is the shining pearl in our philosophical thought. It studies the theory of Yin and yang and five elements in the praying mantis boxing, and uses the methods of literature and logic analysis and concrete analysis of the mantis boxing’s Gong and technique, Concluded that the theory of yin and yang and five elements had a far-reaching impact on the practice and technique of mantis boxing.