近年来,苏联已抛弃发达社会主义理论,因此文中所提及的这一理论已不合时宜,但文中对趋同论所作的分析,仍有一定的参考价值。从表面上来看,苏联的发达社会主义理论与本世纪60年代和70年代初西方盛行的“趋同论”极为相似。这两种理论的基本出发点都是强调经济发展是社会变化的一个基本功能飞趋同论尽管“趋同”论有种种 In recent years, the Soviet Union has abandoned the theory of advanced socialism. Therefore, the theory mentioned in the article is outdated. However, there is still some reference value in the analysis of the theory of convergence. On the surface, the theory of advanced socialism in the Soviet Union resembles the “convergence theory” prevailing in the West in the 1960s and early 1970s. The basic starting point of these two theories is to emphasize that economic development is a basic function of social change. Although the theory of “convergence”