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美国法律学者审视我们的权力分立理论后,多认为其凌乱不堪。他们指出,最高法院近年来的许多判决都是在互不兼容的理论之间摇摆,且不解释最终的选择是为什么。“形式主义者”认为,制宪者的意图毫无疑问是设置三个相互独立且截然不同的政府部门。
When American legal scholars examine our theory of the separation of powers, they think they are more cluttered. They point out that many of the judgments of the Supreme Court in recent years swung between incompatible theories and did not explain why the final choice was. “Formalists ” think that the intention of the constitutionalist is no doubt to set three separate and distinct government departments.