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敌鼠钠(双苯杀鼠酮钠),系国产新杀鼠药。其杀鼠的作用机理与磷化锌、安妥等杀鼠剂不同。本品杀鼠作用强,毒性大,但对人和家畜则属低毒。新近我院收治二例中毒后引起广泛性出血患者,兹报告如下,并对其中毒机理、临床表现及处理略加讨论。病例报告例1,于某,男性29岁,社员。患者于入院前11天,突然发热(体温不详)伴关节疼痛及周身不适。即就诊于当地医院,拟诊为“上感”,予以肌注庆大霉素。翌晨热退,但关节疼痛未减轻且有乏力感。4天后,大便呈黑色量约300克。嗣后出现间断衄血,每次约60毫升;尿血每日2—3次,每次约400毫升。自出血后,感上腹部阵发性疼痛,
The enemy of rat sodium (dual benzathine sodium), Department of domestic new anti-rat drugs. The mechanism of action to kill rats and zinc phosphide, such as rodenticide safety different. This product plays a strong role in killing rats, toxicity, but low toxicity to humans and livestock. Recently admitted to our hospital two cases of extensive bleeding caused by poisoning, it is reported as follows, and its toxic mechanism, clinical presentation and treatment slightly discussed. Case report 1, Yu certain, male 29 years old, members. Patients 11 days before admission, sudden fever (body temperature unknown) with joint pain and discomfort throughout the body. Namely visit the local hospital, to be diagnosed as “flu”, to be intramuscular injection of gentamicin. Heat back the next morning, but the joint pain did not reduce and have a sense of fatigue. After 4 days, the amount of stool was about 300 grams of black. Then there intermittent hematemesis, each about 60 ml; hematuria 2-3 times a day, each about 400 ml. Since bleeding, the feeling of paroxysmal abdominal pain,