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科学技术是第一生产力的口号已经提出了许多年,科学技术对于经济发展、社会进步的作用与影响也早已得到了验证。如今人口问题越来越严峻,从人口的角度对科学技术在经济发展中的重要性的研究,并由此探讨如何通过技术的作用解决人口问题,使人口与经济的发展相一致,即培养经济适度人口显得十分重要。人口包括了人口数量、人口素质和人口结构三方面的因素,科学技术要作用于培养适度经济人口,也必须考虑综合考虑这三个方面的影响。
The slogan of science and technology being the primary productive force has been proposed for many years and the role and influence of science and technology in economic development and social progress has long been validated. Nowadays, the population problem is getting more and more serious. From a population perspective, the study on the importance of science and technology in economic development has been conducted, and how to solve the population problem through technology has been explored to make the population consistent with the economic development, that is, fostering the economy Moderate population is very important. The population includes three factors: the population, the quality of the population and the population structure. Science and technology should act to cultivate a moderately economic population. We must also consider the comprehensive consideration of these three aspects.