近几年来,随着地方经济的开发,出于了解乡情、县情、市情以供决策的需要,地方史的研究逐渐为人重视,不少知名的大中城市史话相继问世,为史学园地增添了新的门类,丰富了群众的历史知识。加之,全国各地编纂地方志的工作陆续开展,又为地方历史的研究提供了大量素材,改变了过去地方史研究乏人问津的状态。本文拟就地方史研究中的几个问题谈一些粗浅的看法,希望得到行家的批评指正。(一)关于地方史研究的对象和范围。地方史的研究,顾名思义,是通过对某一地方历史发展过程的研究,探求其发展的客观规律,并由此面获得对于现实生活改造的借鉴。因此 In recent years, with the development of the local economy and the need for decision-making in order to understand the local conditions, the county conditions, and the city’s conditions, the study of local history has gradually become more and more important. Many well-known large and medium-sized cities have come out one after another, adding to the history park. New categories have enriched the history of the masses. In addition, the work of compiling local records across the country has been carried out one after another, which has provided a lot of material for the study of local history, which has changed the status of past local history research. This article intends to discuss some superficial views on several issues in the study of local history and hopes to get expert critics. (a) The object and scope of local history research. The study of local history, as the name suggests, is based on the study of the historical development process of a certain place, and seeks the objective laws of its development, and from this side it can learn from the transformation of real life. therefore