农村合作医疗一项基本的社会保障制度,建国后我国农村合作医疗经历了繁荣时期、衰落和恢复时期、新型农村合作医疗时期三个阶段,每个阶段的筹资机制都各具特点,尽管当前合作医疗的筹资机制不断完善,但由于地域经济差异,仍然表现出很多问题有待进一步解决。 Rural cooperative medical system is a basic social security system. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, rural cooperative medical system underwent three stages of prosperity, decline and recovery, and new rural cooperative medical system. Each stage of the financing mechanism had its own characteristics. Although the current cooperation Financing mechanisms for medical care are continuously improving. However, due to the regional economic differences, many problems still remain to be solved.