研究新近发生的海湾、巴尔干和阿富汗局部战争 ,可以看出由于高科技发展 ,推动武器性能及致伤因素巨大变化[1] 。战争形态已由常规的、全面的战争向大量使用高科技武器装备的中小规模地域性武装冲突 ,即高技术条件下的局部战争演变[2 ] 。战争呈多层次、全方位而无前后界线 ,突 Studying the recent partial wars in the Gulf, the Balkans and Afghanistan shows that due to the high-tech development, great changes have been made in the promotion of weapon performance and injury [1]. The pattern of war has evolved from a conventional and comprehensive war to the small-scale regional armed conflicts that make heavy use of high-tech weapons and equipment, namely the partial warfare under high-tech conditions [2]. The war was multi-level, all-round and without boundaries, sudden