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以相邻对理论为研究视角,本文首先剖析语用预设的分解因子——特定语境预设、常识预设和暗示预设;再通过分解相邻对中的语用预设,阐释交际者如何通过话语的词典意义、本体意义进而实现自己的言外之意。本文通过对具体范例的解析,旨在揭示语用预设的运作机制,以期对语用预设的应用研究增添新的视角。
Taking the adjoining pair theory as research angle of view, this paper first analyzes the decomposition factor of pragmatic presupposition - specific context presupposition, common sense precondition and implicit presupposition; then, by decomposing the pragmatic presuppositions of adjacent pairs, How to pass the meaning of the dictionary of discourse, the meaning of ontology and then to achieve their own implication. Through the analysis of specific examples, this paper aims to reveal the operating mechanism of pragmatic presuppositions in order to add a new perspective to the applied research of pragmatic presuppositions.