中国针对突发事件制定了《突发事件应对法》和相应的行政法规、行政规章和应急预案等。行政应急制度虽然比以往有了显著的进步,但是还没有完全理顺其流程,在运作过程中暴露出很多问题,需要在应急机制上进一步完善。 China has formulated the “Emergency Response Law” and corresponding administrative regulations, administrative regulations and contingency plans for emergencies. Although the administrative contingency system has made significant progress in the past, it has not completely streamlined its processes, exposed many problems during its operation and needed to be further improved on the emergency response mechanism.