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目的分析我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生特点及相关因素。方法对我院2006年度所发生的244例ADR报告作回顾性分析。结果报告中女性患者大于男性,40~69岁年龄段发生率最高;ADR涉及的药品种类及例次中,以抗生素、中成药占首位;ADR临床表现上,主要是皮肤及其附件损害,其次是消化系统损害。结论加强药物药品不良反应监测,促进临床合理用药。
Objective To analyze the characteristics and related factors of adverse drug reaction (ADR) in our hospital. Methods Retrospective analysis of 244 ADR cases occurred in our hospital in 2006. The results reported in women than men, the highest incidence of 40-69 age group; ADR drugs involved in the types and cases in the first place with antibiotics, proprietary Chinese medicines; ADR clinical manifestations, mainly skin and its accessories damage, followed by Is the digestive system damage. Conclusion To strengthen the monitoring of adverse drug reactions and promote clinical rational use of drugs.