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社会资本作为社会结构中的一种资源,其自身的特性决定了它成为个人和社会在突发事件情境下最可信赖的基础资源之一,在突发事件应急管理中能够发挥重要和不可替代的作用。信任社会资本、规范社会资本以及基于非政府组织的网络社会资本作为社会资本的基本形式,在突发事件应急管理中发挥着既相互区别又彼此协同的作用。面对突发公共事件,不但要注重物质资本的作用,还要发挥各类社会资本的作用,共同应对,有效治理。
As a kind of resource in social structure, social capital has its own characteristics that make it one of the most reliable and basic resources for individuals and society in emergency situations. Social capital can play an important and irreplaceable role in the emergency management of emergencies Role. As the basic form of social capital, trusting social capital, standardizing social capital and online social capital based on non-governmental organizations play a role of mutual differentiation and synergy with each other in the emergency management of emergencies. In the face of unexpected public events, we should not only pay attention to the role of material capital, but also give play to the role of various social capital in coping with and effectively managing it.