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2017年全国高考理综卷Ⅱ中选考部分的选修3-4(34题)模块中,既涉及了物理光学又涉及几何光学,突出了对光学板块主干知识的考查,突现了对学生“物理学科核心素养”培育的高度关注。试题在问题的物理表征、图像表征、方法表征、数学表征等方面对学生的物理观念、科学思维、实验探究等核心素养的培育提出了实实在在的要求。题目(1)在双缝干涉实验中,用绿色激光照射在双缝上,在缝后的屏幕上显示出于涉图样。若要增
In 2017, the elective 3-4 (34 questions) modules of the selected part of the National College Entrance Examination Survey Volume II involve both physical optics and geometric optics, highlighting the knowledge of the backbone of the optical plate and highlighting the students’ Discipline core literacy "Nurturing a high degree of concern. The test questions put forward realistic requirements on the cultivation of the core literacy such as the students’ physical concept, scientific thinking and experimental inquiry in terms of the physical characterization, image characterization, method characterization and mathematical characterization of the question. Title (1) In the double-slit interference experiment, a green laser was used to irradiate the double slit and the pattern was displayed on the screen after the slit. To increase