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“叉手”礼是古代的一种礼节。它流行于宋元时期,是一种表示特别恭敬的礼节,历史上有相关的文字与图片记载,但对于它的实物图却未能看到过。在进行国家“十五”艺术科学课题:“四川南部南宋墓葬群石刻艺术研究”中,发现了若干块“叉手”实物。这将对后人研究社会风俗、民俗考证有着极其重要的历史价值,而且从造型艺术角度对其研究也具有原创性和开拓价值。本文将以发现的几块“叉手”石刻为线索,对此礼进行详实、崭新的探索,同时对此墓葬石刻的艺术特征及价值进行现场考证研究。
“Fork hand ” ceremony is an ancient etiquette. It is popular in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, is a kind of special respectful courtesy, history has related text and picture records, but for its physical map has not seen before. In carrying out the national “fifteen ” art science topic: “Southern Song Dynasty tombs stone carving art research ”, found a number of pieces “fork hand ” kind. This will have a very important historical value for the study of social customs and the research of folklore, and it also has originality and exploration value from the perspective of modeling art. This article will be the discovery of a few “fork hand ” stone as a clue, the etiquette to conduct a detailed, new exploration, at the same time on the art and value of the tombstone carving scene research.