论文部分内容阅读
本文系统、全面、简单介绍了现代设备管理和维修的重要手段——设备状态监测。 目前主要采用的状态监测技术有;振动监测、超声、磁力探伤、红外线、噪声监测、声发射、铁谱等。车辆部门己经采用的有:无损检测、温度控制监测、自动报警等。 文章最后提出开展设备状态监测应注意的事项:监测和诊断应选定对生产影响大、维修费用高的设备;选择不致忽略严重异常又经济的监测周期;要有判断设备是否正常的标准;采用必要的现代化监测仪器;掌握检测异常、故障状态及其部位、故障类型。
This article systematically, comprehensively and briefly introduced the modern equipment management and the maintenance important measure - the equipment condition monitoring. At present the main state monitoring techniques used; vibration monitoring, ultrasound, magnetic detection, infrared, noise monitoring, acoustic emission, iron spectrum and so on. Vehicle departments have adopted are: non-destructive testing, temperature control monitoring, automatic alarm. Finally, the article puts forward the following points that should be paid attention to when monitoring the condition of equipment: monitoring and diagnosis should select the equipment which has great influence on the production and high maintenance cost; choose not to ignore the serious abnormal and economical monitoring cycle; to judge whether the equipment is normal or not; Necessary modern monitoring equipment; master detection anomalies, fault status and parts, fault types.