九一八事变前的奉天农会组织是一种士绅为主体的、依附于政府的咨询性的社会团体和与基层的联络机构,是一种皆在农业改良的社会经济自助组织。这里的“自助”就是自己帮助自己的意思,也就是说农会的活动经费需要农会自筹解决,而不在地方政府的财政开支范围之内,而只是在特殊情况下政府才能给予一定的补助。 Before the September 18th Incident, the Fengtian Peasant Association was a social and economic self-help organization that is all under the influence of agriculture. It is a consultative social organization attached to the government and a liaison body with grassroots units. Here, “self-help” means helping oneself. That is to say, the peasants ’funds need to be self-financed by the peasants’ association instead of being within the financial expenditure of the local government. Only under special circumstances can the government give certain The subsidy.